What is a Cubic Yard? A Simple Guide for Your Landscaping Project

If you’ve heard “cubic yard” or “cubic foot” thrown around but have zero clue how much material you actually need for your project, this post is for you. No judgment—we all start somewhere! Whether you’re refreshing mulch beds, topping off garden soil, or laying gravel paths, we’ll make it crystal clear so you can order exactly what you need (and not one shovel more).

What Is a Cubic Yard?

It’s just a way to measure volume(how much space something fills): a cube that’s 3 feet long × 3 feet wide × 3 feet tall—totaling 27 cubic feet.

Illustration showing the volume of one cubic yard of mulch, including comparisons to bag quantities and possible mulched areas at various depths.

Why Cubic Yards Instead of Tons?

Landscaping materials are sold by volume because it’s all about coverage—how much area they spread over. Weight varies a ton (pun intended): fluffy mulch is light, gravel is heavy, and moisture changes everything. Yards keep it consistent so you get the right amount every time.

How Much Area Does One Cubic Yard Cover?

Depends on depth. For mulch, 3 inches is the sweet spot (great for weeds and moisture).

Quick chart:

DepthCovers AboutBest For
2 inches162 sq ftLight refresh or paths
3 inches108 sq ft (use ~100 sq ft as a safe rule of thumb)Mulch beds (most common)
4 inches81 sq ftNew or thicker layers

Everyday Comparisons to Make It Real

  • Bags vs. Bulk: Most store bags are 2 cu ft—you’d need 13–14 bags for one yard. Bulk often costs less and skips the plastic waste.
  • Wheelbarrow loads: About 7-9 loads in a standard wheelbarrow

Easy Way to Calculate Yours

  1. Measure area: Length × width = square feet (phone apps make this simple).
  2. Pick depth (3 inches for mulch?).
  3. Rough formula: Sq ft ÷ 100 = yards needed (for 3 inches).
  4. Add 10% extra to be safe.

Math not your thing? No worries—snap a photo or note your measurements and bring them in. We’ll calculate it for free, load you up, or deliver.

There—you’re now a cubic yard pro! Bulk ordering is often easier and cheaper than endless store runs. We’re here to help make your project smooth—stop by, call, or message us anytime. You’ve got this! 🚀

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